How Does Electronic Tolling Read if 3 People Are in the Car

ENGLISH GRAMMAR IN USE FOR INTERMEDIATE

43. Passive 2 (be done/ been done/ being done)

A	Study the following active and passive forms: Infinitive Active (to) do/dean/see e c. Passive (to) be+ done/cleaned/seen etc. · The state of affairs is serious. Something must be washed before ifs likewise late. · A mystery is something that can't be explained . · The music was very loud and could be heard from a long manner away. · A new supermarket is going to be built next yr. · Delight go abroad. I want to be left alone.
B	Perfect infinitive Agile (to) accept + done/cleaned/seen etc. Passive (to) take been + done/cleaned/seen etc. · I should accept received the letter by now. It might have been sent to the incorrect address. · If you had locked the car, it wouldn't have been stolen . · At that place were some problems at commencement, but they seem to have been solved .
C	Present perfect Agile have/has + done etc. Passive have/has been + done etc. · Have you heard? The trip has been cancelled. · Have you ever been bitten by a dog? · 'Are you going to the party?' 'No, I haven't been invited .' By perfect Active had + done etc. Passive had been + done etc. · The vegetables didn't taste skillful. They had been cooked as well long. · The car was three years old, simply hadn't been used very much.
D	Present continuous Agile am/is/are + (do)ing Passive am/is/are + being (done) · There's somebody walking behind us. I think nosotros are being followed . · (in a store) 'Can I help you lot?' 'No, thanks. I' grand beingness served .' Past continuous Active was/were+ (exercise)ing Passive was/were + being (washed) There was somebody walking behind u.s.. I think we were being followed .

EXERCISES

43.ane	What practice these words mean? Utilise it can ... or it tin't .... Utilise a dictionary if necessary. If something is one washable ___It can be washed_____ 4 unusable _________________________ 2 unbreakable _________________________ 5 invisible _________________________ iii edible _________________________ 6 portable _________________________
43.ii	Complete these sentences with the post-obit verbs (in the right form): abort carry cause practise make repair send spend wake up Sometimes you need accept (might have, should have etc.). 1 The state of affairs is serious. Something must _____exist done_____ earlier it's too late. ii I should have received the letter by at present. Information technology might ____have been sent_____ to the wrong address. 3 A decision will not _____________ until the adjacent meeting. 4 Practise you lot think that more than money should _____________on education? v This road is in very bad condition. It should _____________a long time ago. six The injured man couldn't walk and had to _________________________ 7 I told the hotel receptionist I wanted to ___________ at 6.30 the side by side morning. 8 If yous hadn't pushed the policeman, you wouldn't ___________ 9 It's non certain how the fire started, but information technology might _______by an electric fault
43.3	Rewrite these sentences. Instead of using somebody or they etc., write a passive sentence. 1 Somebody has cleaned the room. _____ The room has been cleaned. ___________ two Somebody is using the figurer right now. The figurer ________________________ 3 I didn't realise that somebody was recording our conversation. I didn't realise that _________________________ four When nosotros got to the stadium, we found that they had cancelled the game. When we got to the stadium, we found that __________________________ v They are building a new ring route round the metropolis. ____________________________________________________________________ 6 They accept built a new hospital near the airport. _______________________________________________________________________
43.4	Make sentences from the words in brackets. Sometimes the verb is active, sometimes passive. 1 At that place's somebody behind us. (I recall /nosotros /follow)____ I call back we're beingness followed ______ 2 This room looks different. (you lot /paint /the walls?)______ Take y'all painted the walls?____ 3 My car has disappeared. (it /steal) It______________________________________ four My umbrella has disappeared. (somebody / accept) Somebody _______________________________ 5 Sam gets a higher salary now. (he /promote) He __________________________________________ 6 Ann tin't use her office this calendar week. (information technology /redecorate) It _______________________________________ seven There was a problem with the photocopier yesterday, but now information technology's OK. (information technology /work) It ___________ over again. (it /repair) It__________________________ eight When I went into the room, I saw that the table and chairs were not in the same place. (the furniture /motility) The ____________________________________________________________ 9 A neighbour of mine disappeared vi months ago. (he /not /see /since then) He _______________________________________________________________________________ ten I wonder how Jane is these days. (I /non /run across /for ages) I _____________________________________________________________________________________ xi A friend of mine was mugged on his style home a few nights ago. (you /ever /mug?) _________________________________________________________________________________________

ANSWER Key

43.1

two it can't be broken

three information technology can be eaten

4 it tin't be used

5 it can't be seen

half dozen it tin be carried

43.2

3 be fabricated

4 be spent

v accept been repaired

vi be carried

vii be woken up

8 accept been arrested

9 have been caused

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